Africa – Call to African States to Ratify Protocol on Rights of Women
Author: Womens UN Report Network
Date: July 22, 2005
WUNRN
10
July 2009
The Coalition of the Campaign “Africa for Women’s Rights :
Ratify and Respect !” Issues a Call to States That Have Failed to Ratify
the Protocol to the African Charter on the Rights of Women in Africa
11 July 2009 – Today marks the sixth anniversary of the adoption of the
Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of
Women in Africa. Adopted in 2003 in Maputo, Mozambique, the Protocol entered
into force in 2005 and has now been ratified by the majority of African states
which have thus committed themselves to “ensur(ing) that the rights of women
are promoted, realised and protected”. However, 26 States have yet to ratify
the Protocol** .
This Protocol, like the United Nations Convention on the Elimination of all
forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW Convention) which has been
ratified by almost all African States, provides a legal framework of reference
for ensuring respect for women’s human rights: elimination of discrimination
and harmful practices; right to life and to physical integrity; equality in the
domain of the family and civil rights; access to justice; right to participate
in the political process; protection in armed conflicts; economic rights and
social protection; right to health and food security, etc.
Convinced that the fight against discrimination and violence against women
requires changes to the the legal framework, on 8 March this year over one
hundred organisations launched the campaign “Africa for Women’s Rights: Ratify
and Respect” calling on African States to ratify the Maputo Protocol and the
other women’s rights protection instruments and to take all necessary measures
to guarantee respect of their provisions.
Initiated by the International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH), in
cooperation with five African regional organisations*** , this campaign has the
support of patrons including the Nobel Peace Prize Laureates Archbishop Desmond
Tutu and Shirin Ebadi, the Nobel Literature Prize Laureates Wole Soyinka and
Nadine Gordimer, the artists Angélique Kidjo, Tiken Jah Fakoly and Youssou
N’Dour, as well as Ms. Soyata Maiga, Special Rapporteur of the African
Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa.
All the organisations involved in the campaign, and the campaign’s
patrons, call on the Presidents of the 26 states that have not yet done so, to
seize the occasion of this anniversary to ratify the Protocol to the African
Charter on the Rights of Women in Africa and thus affirm their commitments to
respecting the rights of women.
** Algeria, Botswana, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic,
Chad, Congo-Brazzaville, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon,
Guinea, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Madagascar, Mauritius, Niger, Saharawi Arabic
Democratic Republic, Sao Tome et Principe, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan,
Swaziland, Tunisia, Uganda
*** Femmes Africa Solidarités (FAS), Women in Law in South Africa (WLSA),
African Center for Democracy and Human Rights Studies (ACDHRS), Women in Law
and Development in Africa (WILDAF) et Women’s aid Collective (WACOL)
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